Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-29
pubmed:abstractText
Alcoholic patients are often transiently hypertensive (tHT) during days 1-3 of withdrawal but become normotensive thereafter. However, at 3-4 weeks postwithdrawal these tHT patients may still show exaggerated blood pressure rises to isometric handgrip exercise. We examined the hemodynamic mechanisms associated with persistent altered pressure response. Forty-two alcoholic inpatients were equally divided into three subgroups based on admission BPs: transitory hypertensive (tHT;BP > or = 160/95 mmHg), transitory borderline hypertensive (tBH; 140/ 90 < or = BP < 160/95), and normotensive (NT; BP < 140/90). After 3-4 weeks of sobriety, the alcoholics and a normotensive nonalcoholic group (CONTs; n = 14) were tested during rest and an isometric handgrip task. Impedance cardiographic evaluation at both times showed elevated peripheral resistance, elevated heart rate, and reduced stroke volume in tHTs. Liquor consumption was found to be highly predictive of the altered hemodynamic and BP activity. Alcoholic patients with acute withdrawal hypertension (1-3 days) may show a persistent alteration of BP regulation even when resting pressures are normal.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0741-8329
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
387-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Hemodynamic alterations in alcohol-related transitory hypertension.
pubmed:affiliation
Behavioral Sciences Laboratories, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City 73106, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't