Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
The present study was proposed to establish new in vitro fertilization (IVF)-embryo transfer techniques for wild mammals. We demonstrated that IVF of the Japanese field vole, Microtus montebelli, is improved by hypotaurine, and that IVF vole embryos can develop to normal offspring after transfer to recipient females. The rate of IVF was significantly increased when 0.1 or 1 mM of hypotaurine was added during sperm preincubation and fertilization (p < 0.05). Preincubation of spermatozoa with 1 mM hypotaurine prior to oocyte insemination did not have a significant effect on fertilization rate (p < 0.01). At 96 h after insemination, most cultured embryos developed to the 2-cell stage (68-83%), but development to blastocysts was very low (0-3%) for all treatments. Although 43 living offspring were produced after transfer of IVF pronuclear embryos to recipients, the delivery rate of recipients was very low (21%). The litter size of pseudopregnant recipients that produced a litter was 4-11, and the rate of in vivo development of transferred embryos in the pregnant recipients was 41%. These results suggest that hypotaurine affects IVF rather than sperm preincubation and that IVF embryos can develop to normal offspring.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
625-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of hypotaurine on in vitro fertilization and production of term offspring from in vitro-fertilized ova of the Japanese field vole, Microtus montebelli.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Anatomy, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't