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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Forty-five patients with presumed acute bacterial conjunctivitis were treated in an investigator-masked randomized multicenter study with either lomefloxacin 0.3% or fucidic acid 1% eye drops twice daily. Clinical signs and symptoms were rated by slit-lamp examination and conjunctival swab cultures were performed to evaluate clinical and microbiological efficacy. A total of 57 ocular isolates were tested for susceptibility to nine antibiotics. A significant decrease in clinical symptomatology was achieved by both treatments with a gradual improvement over the treatment period of 7-9 days. Bacteriological recovery was frequently achieved already at the first control visit (day 3-5), but the recovery rate was statistically significant (p = 0.014) only in the lomefloxacin group. The relatively high in vitro resistance rate (46%) to fucidic acid was not reflected by lower clinical efficacy. Two unrelated adverse events (one in each treatment group) and minimal local intolerance problems were observed in both treatment groups. A significantly higher incidence of burning sensation was observed with fucidic acid than with lomefloxacin (p < 0.01). All four treatment failures in the study occurred in the fucidic acid group. Lomefloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution demonstrated a high efficacy and good tolerance in the management of acute bacterial conjunctivitis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Infective Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluoroquinolones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fusidic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ophthalmic Solutions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinolones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lomefloxacin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1395-3907
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
74
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
280-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-3-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Administration, Topical,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Anti-Infective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Colony Count, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Conjunctiva,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Conjunctivitis, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Fluoroquinolones,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Fusidic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Ophthalmic Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:8828727-Quinolones
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Topical lomefloxacin twice daily compared with fucidic acid in acute bacterial conjunctivitis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Tampere University, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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