Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
We have used a primary cloning assay to determine the frequency of 6-thioguanine (TG)-resistant tubular epithelial cells in kidney tissue from 72 human donors ranging in age from 2 to 94 years. The frequency of TG-resistant mutants ranged from approximately 5 x 10(-5) for donors in the first decade of life to approximately 2.5 x 10(-4) for donors in the eighth and later decades of life. Two different statistical analyses indicated that this increase in mutant frequency is exponential with age. We also observed a 2-fold higher TG-resistant mutant frequency in nephrectomy kidneys containing a coincident renal carcinoma. DNA sequence analyses revealed HPRT gene mutations in each of 14 TG-resistant mutants from seven unrelated donors. Thirteen of these 14 mutants resulted from independent mutational events. These results suggest that somatic mutations are common in renal--and perhaps in other human--epithelia, and thus could play an important role in the genesis of age-associated disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0964-6906
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
215-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Carcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Child, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Epithelium, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Kidney Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Kidney Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Nephrectomy, pubmed-meshheading:8824877-Thioguanine
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Somatic mutations are frequent and increase with age in human kidney epithelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.