Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-27
pubmed:abstractText
Estradiol treatment increases the number of NMDA receptor binding sites, and changes evoked synaptic currents in a manner consistent with a steroid-induced functional enhancement of NMDA receptors in rat hippocampus. In this study, we investigate the cellular mechanisms of estradiol-induced NMDA receptor regulation at the protein and mRNA levels in ovariectomized rats treated with ovarian steroids using immunocytochemical and in situ hybridization techniques. Confocal laser scanning microscopy was used to quantify alterations in immunofluorescence intensity levels of NMDAR1 subunit proteins within neuronal somata and dendrites of discrete hippocampal fields, whereas in parallel, in situ hybridization was used to examine NMDAR1 mRNA levels in corresponding hippocampal regions. The data indicate that estradiol treatment in ovariectomized rats significantly increases immunofluorescence intensity levels in comparison with nonsteroid treated ovariectomized rats within the somata and dendrites of CA1 pyramidal cells and, to a lesser extent, within the granule cell somata of the dentate gyrus. In contrast, such alterations in immunofluorescence intensity occur without concomitant changes in mRNA hybridization levels. Thus, these data suggest that estradiol modulates NMDA receptor function via post-transcriptional regulation of the NMDAR1 subunit protein. The increase in immunofluorescence intensity may reflect an increase in the concentration of the subunit protein, which could account for estrogen-induced changes in pharmacological and physiological properties of the NMDA receptor.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0270-6474
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6830-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Autoradiography, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Dendrites, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Estradiol, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Hippocampus, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Microscopy, Confocal, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Ovariectomy, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Progesterone, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:8824322-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential regulation of NMDAR1 mRNA and protein by estradiol in the rat hippocampus.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratories for Neurobiology of Aging, Fishberg Research Center for Neurobiology, New York, New York 10029-6574, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't