Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus is a rare genetic disorder characterized by insensitivity of the distal nephron to the antidiuretic effect of arginine vasopressin. Two different molecular defects underlying this disease have so far been identified. Mutations in the gene encoding the vasopressin type-2 receptor cause the X-chromosomal form of the disease, whereas mutations in the gene encoding the vasopressin-dependent water channel aquaporin-2 are responsible for the autosomal recessive, and (in some cases) an autosomal dominant type of the disease. Functional analysis of naturally occurring mutations in the vasopressin type-2 receptor and aquaporin-2 have increased the insight into the structure and function of both proteins and have led to substantial progress in understanding the cellular mechanisms underlying the concentrating ability of the kidney. Some female carriers of a vasopressin type-2 receptor mutation may show complete manifestation of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, probably as a result of skewed X-inactivation. The recent findings in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus research have considerable impact for diagnosis of and genetic counselling for this disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1062-4821
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
353-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular and cellular defects in nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Genetics, University Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't