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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) is a potent mediator of fibroblast proliferation and chemotaxis. We have studied here the cytokine interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) which is known to prime macrophages for increased PDGF production. Thus, we postulated that IFN-gamma would act as a positive regulator of PDGF-BB secretion by rat alveolar macrophages, and in addition we asked whether or not the IFN-gamma (a known anti-mitogenic cytokine) would block the growth response of primary lung fibroblasts to the PDGF-BB. Macrophages incubated with IFN-gamma or iron spheres alone for 24 h secreted 2.5-fold more PDGF-BB than control macrophages incubated in serum-free medium. Preincubation of macrophages with IFN-gamma prior to the addition of iron spheres synergistically increased PDGF-BB production 2-10-fold after 24 h. In contrast, when IFN-gamma was added to quiescent rat lung fibroblasts (RLFs) in the presence of PDGF-BB, the cytokine induced a concentration-dependent decrease in cell growth, while IFN-gamma alone did not affect proliferation. [125I]PDGF-BB receptor assays showed that neither preincubation nor coincubation of RLF with IFN-gamma affected PDGF-BB binding to its receptors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0929-7855
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
89-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Interferon-gamma modulates lung macrophage production of PDGF-BB and fibroblast growth.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Pulmonary Pathobiology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article