Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-20
pubmed:abstractText
The clinical presentation and prognosis of coronary atherosclerosis depend more on plaque type than on plaque size. Stable plaques may narrow the arterial lumen and cause stable angina pectoris but are, otherwise, relatively harmless. In contrast, vulnerable plaques may rupture and thrombose, which is a potentially life-threatening event, being responsible for the development of the acute coronary syndromes of unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and sudden death. Gradual lipid accumulation and ongoing inflammation may destabilize a plaque, increasing the risk of sudden plaque disruption and thrombosis. External factors such as mechanical and hemodynamic stresses may be important in precipitating, or 'triggering', disruption of vulnerable plaques. It is, however, the ensuing thrombotic response that makes plaque disruption dangerous. The thrombotic response is dynamic with simultaneously ongoing thrombosis and thrombolysis, frequently causing intermittent flow obstruction leading to an unstable coronary syndrome. The challenge of today is to stabilize the vulnerable plaques, to prevent new formation of vulnerable plaques, and to prevent thrombosis on intact and disrupted plaques.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9150
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
118 Suppl
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S141-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Vulnerable and dangerous coronary plaques.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Skejby University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review