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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The neurotoxic agent MPP+ is an artificial substance producing a syndrome very similar to that of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. There are also naturally occuring neurotoxic substances under discussion like the group of isoquinoline and beta-carboline alkaloids. All these substances are more or less powerfull inhibitors of complex I of the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. This study examined the effect of 1-trichloromethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline (TaClo), a putative in vivo condensation product of chloralhydrate and tryptamine, on the oxidative phosphorylation system compared to MPP+. Similar to MPP+, TaClo inhibits only the electron transfer from complex I towards ubiquinone. Demonstrating a 10-times more effective inhibition than MPP+, complex I activity is fully inhibited by 800 microM TaClo in brain homogenates and submitochondrial particles. By extending the preincubation time from 5 to 30 min complex I is already inhibited by 400 microM TaClo. Other derivates of TaClo as N-methyl-TaClo demonstrate an even greater inhibitory effect on complex I and especially on complex II activities.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-trichloromethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotoxins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0303-6995
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
265-73
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Carbolines,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Electron Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Energy Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Mitochondria, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone),
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Neurotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8821063-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
1-Trichloromethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline, a new inhibitor of complex I.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of Würzburg, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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