Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
Exercise induced hypervolemia is well documented following the initial onset of chronic exercise. In trained man, however, it might be difficult to induce further PV expansion with exercise induced hypervolemia already present. Therefore the primary goal of this study was determine the effect of acute high intensity exercise on plasma volume (PV), cardiac output (CO), stroke volume (SV), heart rate (HR), and oxygen consumption (VO2), in fourteen male competitive runners (VO2max 60.7 +/- 6.4 ml.kg-1.min-1) in the middle of their season. In this well trained state, subjects twice performed three steady state runs at different speeds, and one maximal graded exercise test (baseline). After this baseline evaluation, subjects exercised at a high intensity (approximately 90-95% of VO2max) on 2 consecutive days (short-term high intensity STHI exercise). Subjects then repeated the submaximal runs and maximal exercise test (post high intensity exercise, PHIE). Following the intense exercise period, the subjects experienced an increase in PV of 4.4% (p < 0.05), HR was significantly reduced for any given running speed (p < 0.05) as was blood lactate concentration (p < 0.05), and SV was significantly increased by 4% (p < 0.05). Both CO and VO2 at submaximal running speeds were unaffected by the acute increase in exercise intensity. Maximal HR was also significantly reduced following the intense exercise (p < 0.05), but VO2max was unchanged. These data illustrate that STHI exercise can induce a secondary hypervolemia at a given work rate in trained man. These findings support scientific and anecdotal reports of a reduced HR response at a given work rate PHIE.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0172-4622
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
243-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence of a secondary hypervolemia in trained man following acute high intensity exercise.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of California, La Jolla, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't