Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Malaria parasite detoxifies free haem, released as a result of haemoglobin digestion, by converting it into an stable, crystalline, black brown pigment known as 'malaria pigment' or 'haemozoin'. Earlier studies have demonstrated the involvement of a parasite-specific enzyme 'haem polymerase' in the formation of haemozoin. However, recently it has been proposed that the polymerization of haem may be a spontaneous process that could take place by incubation of haematin with carboxylic acids (pH 4.2-5.0) even without presence of any parasitic or biological component (FEBS Letters, 352, 54-57 (1994). Here we report that no spontaneous haem polymerization occurs at physiological conditions and the product described in the study mentioned above is not haemozoin/beta-haematin (haem polymer) as characterized by us on the basis of solubility characteristics and thin layer chromatography. The infra-red spectroscopic analysis of the product formed though exhibits the bands corresponding to formation of iron-carboxylate bond, similar to that in haemozoin/beta-haematin, but was identified as haem-acid adduct. Thus polymerization of haem may not occur spontaneously under the reaction conditions corresponding to food vacuoles of the malarial parasite, the physiological site of haemozoin formation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
393
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
189-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Formation of haemozoin/beta-haematin under physiological conditions is not spontaneous.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Biochemistry, Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow, (UP), India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't