Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-13
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers based on the cysteine proteinase-like active site regions of the Plasmodium falciparum serine repeat antigen (SERA) were used to identify related sequences within the genome of P. vivax. Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of approximately 25 kb of P. vivax genomic DNA revealed a cluster of five repeated SERA-like genes (V-SERA-1-5), each encoding a cysteine proteinase-related protein. In addition to DNA sequence homology, significant similarities in deduced intron/exon organizations were also observed. The characteristic polyserine sequence found in SERA was not present in any of the deduced V-SERA sequences. Instead, in this region of the five genes, considerable sequence differences were found, suggesting the potential for antigenic variation in the V-SERA molecules. In common with SERA, however, the codon at the position corresponding to the active site cysteine residue of active mammalian and plant cysteinyl proteinases was found to be that of a serine residue in each of the V-SERA genes. Furthermore, in four of the five genes, including the expressed V-SERA-5 gene, the codon for the active site histidine residue was changed to that of a leucine residue. These critical differences reinforce the concept that a biological activity other than proteolysis is likely to be the primary function of the proteins encoded by this family of genes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0166-6851
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
55-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification and cloning of a locus of serine repeat antigen (sera)-related genes from Plasmodium vivax.
pubmed:affiliation
Chiron Corporation, Emeryville CA 94608, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article