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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Chlorproguanil and proguanil hydrochloride solutions in 0.5 M hydrochloric acid, water and 1 M ammonium hydroxide were subjected to different temperatures (22-80 degrees C) for 68 h. The decomposition rate constants for chlorproguanil ranged from 1.60 to 47.6 x 10(3) h-1 in acid, 3.5 to 18 x 10(3) h-1 in water and 3.87 to 32.5 x 10(3) h-1 in base, between 50 degrees C and 80 degrees C. The activation energy Ea was 96.5, 52.12 and 62.1 kJ mol-1 in acid, water and base respectively. The proguanil decomposition rate constant ranged from 1.72 to 18.5 x 10(3) h-1 in acid, 1.58 to 9.67 x 10(3) h-1 in water and 2.34 to 15.77 x 10(3) h-1 in base, between 50 degrees C and 80 degrees C, with Ea values of 54.7, 73.3 and 62.5 kJ mol-1. Three unidentified degradation products were separated in the acid solution for each of the compounds. Chlorproguanil and proguanil are stable (t1/2 values over 30 days and up to 287 days respectively) in acid, water and base at temperatures below 22 degrees C.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimalarials,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrochloric Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proguanil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solutions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ammonium hydroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/chlorproguanil
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0731-7085
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
685-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8807543-Antimalarials,
pubmed-meshheading:8807543-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:8807543-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:8807543-Hydrochloric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8807543-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8807543-Hydroxides,
pubmed-meshheading:8807543-Proguanil,
pubmed-meshheading:8807543-Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:8807543-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of temperature on chlorproguanil and proguanil hydrochloride solutions: a chemical stability study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Jos, Nigeria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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