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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
39
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-11-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
cADP-ribose (cADPr) has recently been shown to release Ca2+ from an intracellular store of permeabilized T lymphocyte cell lines (Guse, A. H., da Silva, C. P., Emmrich, F., Ashamu, G. A., Potter, B. V. L., and Mayr, G. W. (1995) J. Immunol. 155, 3353-3359). Using permeabilized Jurkat and HPB. ALL T lymphocytes, the effects of varying concentrations of inorganic phosphate and Mg2+ on cADPr-induced Ca2+ release were investigated. cADPr-induced Ca2+ release was dependent on the concentration of inorganic phosphate, showing very low Ca2+ release activity between 0.5 and 2 mM inorganic phosphate. At 4 to 5 mM inorganic phosphate, the cADPr-induced Ca2+ release was much more pronounced, reaching maximal values at 10 mM inorganic phosphate. The underlying mechanism for this stimulatory effect was an increased loading of the cADPr-sensitive Ca2+ store, which was demonstrated by enhanced resequestration of Ca2+ selectively into the cADPr-sensitive Ca2+ store. The free Mg2+ concentration also influenced cADPr-induced Ca2+ release in permeabilized cells: at 0 and 8.58 mM the release was nearly completely abolished, whereas at 1.06 mM maximal Ca2+ release by cADPr was observed. High performance liquid chromatographic analysis of exogenously added cADPr revealed that the catabolism of cADPr at varying Mg2+ and Pi concentrations had only minor relevance for the modulatory effects observed. To correlate the effects of inorganic phosphate and Mg2+ on cADPr-induced Ca2+ release observed in the permeabilized cell preparations, measurements of these ions in intact Jurkat T lymphocytes were carried out. Intact Jurkat T cells stimulated via the T cell receptor middle dotCD3 complex did not respond with significant elevation of the free intracellular Mg2+ concentration. In contrast, stimulation via the T cell receptor middle dotCD3 complex resulted in an increase in the intracellular inorganic phosphate concentration. These data indicate a role for the intracellular inorganic phosphate concentration in the regulation of cADPr-mediated Ca2+ release in T lymphocytes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic ADP-Ribose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphates
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
271
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23946-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Cell Compartmentation,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Cyclic ADP-Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-Second Messenger Systems,
pubmed-meshheading:8798627-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of cADP-ribose-induced Ca2+ release by Mg2+ and inorganic phosphate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Hamburg, Institute of Physiological Chemistry, Department of Enzyme Chemistry, Grindelallee 117, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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