Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-16
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The ubiquitin-conjugating yeast enzyme RAD6 and its human homologs hHR6A and hHR6B are implicated in postreplication repair and damage-induced mutagenesis. The yeast protein is also required for sporulation and may modulate chromatin structure via histone ubiquitination. We report the phenotype of the first animal mutant in the ubiquitin pathway: inactivation of the hHR6B-homologous gene in mice causes male infertility. Derailment of spermatogenesis becomes overt during the postmeiotic condensation of chromatin in spermatids. These findings provide a parallel between yeast sporulation and mammalian spermatogenesis and strongly implicate hHR6-dependent ubiquitination in chromatin remodeling. Since heterozygous male mice and even knockout female mice are completely normal and fertile and thus able to transmit the defect, similar hHR6B mutations may cause male infertility in man.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
799-810
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Body Weight, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Chromatin, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-DNA Repair, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Histones, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Infertility, Male, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Ligases, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Organ Size, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Sperm Count, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Spermatids, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Spermatogenesis, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Spermatozoa, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Testis, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes, pubmed-meshheading:8797826-Ubiquitins
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Inactivation of the HR6B ubiquitin-conjugating DNA repair enzyme in mice causes male sterility associated with chromatin modification.
pubmed:affiliation
MGC-Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't