Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
The differentiation between malignant and benign adrenocortical tumors is often difficult, and better markers are required. Because the genetic background of adrenocortical tumors is poorly characterized, we used comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) to screen for DNA sequence copy number changes in 8 sporadic primary adrenocortical cancers and 14 adenomas. There was a strong relationship between the number of genetic aberrations detected using CGH and both tumor size and malignancy. No alterations were seen in the smaller adenomas (< 5 cm), whereas the two largest adenomas (5 cm each) and seven of the eight cancers (7-20 cm) showed an increased number of genetic alterations. The presence of genetic aberrations detected using CGH was associated with an aneuploid DNA pattern. In the cancers, losses most often involved the chromosomal regions 2, 11q, and 17p (four of eight tumors), whereas gains took place at chromosomes 4 and 5 (four of eight tumors). In conclusion, our data indicate that genetic changes may help to define the malignant potential of adrenocortical tumors. Furthermore, the CGH results implicate several chromosomal regions that may contain genes with an important role in the development of adrenocortical cancers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4219-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetic aberrations in adrenocortical tumors detected using comparative genomic hybridization correlate with tumor size and malignancy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. kmak@kir.ks.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't