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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-11-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Active epilepsy was assessed in all children aged 0-16 years in an area of northern Sweden with about 250,000 inhabitants and around 50,000 children in the age group. One hundred and fifty-five children fulfilled the criteria of active epilepsy giving a prevalence rate of 4.2/1000. The proportion of boys to girls was 1:1.1. This dominance of girls had also been seen in a prospective study of incidence of epilepsy in the same area. Partial seizures were more common than generalized. Among the syndromes benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes occurred in 17.4%, absence epilepsy in 6.5% and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in 5.8%. Children with neurodeficit (ND) more often had generalized epileptic syndromes while the non-ND groups more often had localisation related syndromes. The aetiology was regarded to be remote symptomatic in 42%, idiopathic in 28% and cryptogenic in 30% of the children. Almost all children were on antiepileptic treatment, three quarters of them on monotherapy. Neurodeficit was noted in 42%. The prevalence of epilepsy and mental retardation was 1.7/1000. Relatively few children with neurodeficit had been seizure free during the last year, 43% had more than one seizures per month compared to 19% in the non-ND group.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1059-1311
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
139-46
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Epilepsy,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:8795130-Sweden
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prevalence and characteristics of epilepsy in children in northern Sweden.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Umeå University Hospital, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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