Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-27
pubmed:abstractText
Apolipoprotein A-I (apo A-I), a major apolipoprotein synthesized by liver and intestine to facilitate transport of plasma lipids as lipoproteins, has been detected also in the avian sciatic nerve. The mRNA and protein levels of apo A-I have been shown to increase during the period of rapid myelination (LeBlanc et al.: J Cell Biol 109:1245-1256, 1989). In order to assess the synthesis of apo A-I protein and the processing of apo A-I isoforms during development, endoneurial slices of avian sciatic nerves from chicks during active myelination at 15 and 17 days embryonic and 1 day posthatch age were incubated with [35]S-methionine. The incubations were fractionated into secreted and intracellular fractions, and incorporation of the label was assessed for apo A-I protein. The pattern of labeling of Po protein, as a marker of myelination, was also determined in the intracellular and compact myelin fractions. Methionine incorporation into Po protein was highest in the intracellular compartment at the 15-day embryonic stage and decreased thereafter, with a corresponding increase in the myelin fraction. During these developmental periods, the levels of nascent apo A-I increased in both the secreted and intracellular fractions. The synthesis of apo A-I specifically increases in the secreted fraction compared with total protein synthesis. The processing of the pro-apo A-I is also developmentally regulated. In the intracellular compartment, there are approximately equal proportions of the acidic and basic isoforms. However, with increasing age, a higher proportion of the apo A-I is secreted as acidic isoforms. It is concluded that the secretion and processing of apo A-I is developmentally regulated in the chick sciatic nerve, in parallel with the process of active myelination.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0360-4012
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
594-605
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Secretion and processing of apolipoprotein A-I in the avian sciatic nerve during development.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't