Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-3
pubmed:abstractText
The presence of multiple monomeric forms has been described for the estrogen receptor (ER) in the pituitary gland. We analyzed ER mRNA forms in male and female rat pituitary. A single 6.2-kb ER mRNA species was detected in the male rat pituitary, whereas the female rat pituitary exhibited two ER mRNA forms of 6.2 and 5.5 kb, respectively. The 6.2-kb mRNA was present throughout the different stages of the estrous cycle, while the 5.5-kb mRNA appeared to be restricted to proestrus, suggesting an acute regulation of ER transcription at this stage. The 5.5-kb ER mRNA could be rapidly induced either by 17 beta-estradiol replacement in ovariectomized adult female rats or by priming immature rats with pregnant-mare serum gonadotropin. Using enriched cell populations, an inverse and strong correlation was established between the presence of the 5.5-kb ER mRNA form and the number of gonadotropes. Conversely, the localization of the 5.5-kb mRNA form was demonstrated in lactotrope populations. In order to elucidate the structural modifications in the transiently expressed ER mRNA, a series of reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction amplifications was carried out using several pairs of primers corresponding to the entire ER-coding region. The data showed that no alternative splicing was occurring in the ER-coding region involving a potential role of either 3'- or 5'-untranslated regions. Thus, ER presents a 17 beta-estradiol-dependent transcriptional mechanism triggered on proestrous day and specific to the female lactotropes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0028-3835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
522-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Sex- and cell-specific expression of an estrogen receptor isoform in the pituitary gland.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité de Recherche Associée 256, Université de Rennes I, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't