Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-3
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The presence of multiple monomeric forms has been described for the estrogen receptor (ER) in the pituitary gland. We analyzed ER mRNA forms in male and female rat pituitary. A single 6.2-kb ER mRNA species was detected in the male rat pituitary, whereas the female rat pituitary exhibited two ER mRNA forms of 6.2 and 5.5 kb, respectively. The 6.2-kb mRNA was present throughout the different stages of the estrous cycle, while the 5.5-kb mRNA appeared to be restricted to proestrus, suggesting an acute regulation of ER transcription at this stage. The 5.5-kb ER mRNA could be rapidly induced either by 17 beta-estradiol replacement in ovariectomized adult female rats or by priming immature rats with pregnant-mare serum gonadotropin. Using enriched cell populations, an inverse and strong correlation was established between the presence of the 5.5-kb ER mRNA form and the number of gonadotropes. Conversely, the localization of the 5.5-kb mRNA form was demonstrated in lactotrope populations. In order to elucidate the structural modifications in the transiently expressed ER mRNA, a series of reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction amplifications was carried out using several pairs of primers corresponding to the entire ER-coding region. The data showed that no alternative splicing was occurring in the ER-coding region involving a potential role of either 3'- or 5'-untranslated regions. Thus, ER presents a 17 beta-estradiol-dependent transcriptional mechanism triggered on proestrous day and specific to the female lactotropes.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0028-3835
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
63
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
522-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Receptors, Estrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Sex Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:8793894-Sex Factors
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Sex- and cell-specific expression of an estrogen receptor isoform in the pituitary gland.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité de Recherche Associée 256, Université de Rennes I, France.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|