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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The single amino acid replacement of 2',6'-dimethyl-L-tyrosine in deltorphin B (H-Dmt-D-Ala-Phe-Glu-Val-Val-Gly-NH2) yielded high affinity for mu- and delta-binding sites. [Dmt1]Deltorphin B lacks activity at kappa-opioid binding sites. Bioactivity in vitro with guinea-pig ileum confirmed that [Dmt1]deltorphin B interacted with mu-opioid receptors by reducing electrically induced contractions in a naloxone-reversible manner and was 150-fold more potent than morphine and comparable to [D-Ala2,NMePhe4,Gly-ol5]enkephalin (DAGO). The inhibition of spontaneous contractions of rabbit jejunum provided evidence for delta-opioid receptor interaction. Analgesia (hot plate and tail flick tests) revealed that [Dmt1]deltorphin B was 180- to 200-fold more potent than morphine. Pretreatment with naloxone, naltrindole or H-Dmt-Tic-Ala-OH (a highly selective delta-opioid receptor antagonist) prevented [Dmt1]deltorphin B antinociception. Thus, [Dmt1]deltorphin B exhibited remarkably high dual affinity and bioactivity toward delta- and mu-opioid receptors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naloxone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naltrexone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Narcotic Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, delta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, mu,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/deltorphin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/naltrindole
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
302
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
37-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Naltrexone,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Narcotic Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Pain Threshold,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Receptors, Opioid, delta,
pubmed-meshheading:8790989-Receptors, Opioid, mu
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Opioid receptor selectivity alteration by single residue replacement: synthesis and activity profile of [Dmt1]deltorphin B.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Ferrara, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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