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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-9-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
From September 1986 to September 1994, 34 emergency laparotomies were performed in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositive patients. Patients were divided into 2 groups. Group A included 11 HIV seropositive patients without acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). In these patients, indications for exploration included right lower quadrant pain consistent with appendicitis in 6 patients, right upper quadrant pain consistent with cholecystitis in 3 patients, small bowel obstruction in 1 patient, and blunt abdominal trauma in 1 patient. No postoperative deaths were observed. Group B included 23 AIDS patients. Indications for exploration were diffuse peritonitis in 8 patients, right lower quadrant pain consistent with appendicitis in 6 patients, right upper quadrant pain consistent with cholecystitis in 5 patients, bowel obstruction in 2 patients, diffuse abdominal pain in 1 patient, and massive rectal hemorrhage in 1 patient. The mortality rate in this group was 35% (8 out of 23 patients). Five of the 8 patients with diffuse peritonitis died postoperatively (62%). The importance of early diagnosis and prompt surgery is emphasized to improve the prognosis in AIDS patients, because of their poor general condition and the severity of abdominal complications.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0003-3944
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
922-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Appendectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Appendicitis,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Cholecystitis,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Colectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Emergency Medicine,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Intestinal Perforation,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Laparotomy,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Peritonitis,
pubmed-meshheading:8787319-Retrospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Abdominal surgical emergencies in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients. Apropos of 34 cases].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Service de Chirurgie Générale et Digestive, Hôpital de la Pitié, Paris.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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