Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
The high selectivity of the phencyclidine derivative PRE-084 for sigma (sigma) sites is demonstrated. We previously reported that this compound is able to markedly attenuate the impairment of learning induced in mice by the non-competitive NMDA antagonist MK-801, and the cholinergic nicotinic antagonist mecamylamine. In this study, we examined the effect of PRE-084 on the impairment of learning induced by acute administration of the calcium channel antagonist nimodipine. Nimodipine (0.3 mg/kg i.p.) impaired the spontaneous alternation behaviour in a Y-maze, decreased the step-down latency (SDL) in a passive avoidance task, and altered place learning and retention in a water-maze paradigm, with no marked effect on the motility observed using an open-field test. Preadministration of PRE-084 resulted in an attenuation of the impairment of alternation, in the 0.3-1 mg/kg s.c. range, in a marked increase in SDL, at 1-3 mg/kg, and improved place learning and retention in the water-maze, at 1 mg/kg. The effects on alternation behaviour and passive avoidance were completely prevented by co-administration of the purported sigma antagonist BMY-14802 (10 mg/kg i.p.), implicating the sigma sites. These results confirm the beneficial effect of the sigma ligand PRE-084 on pharmacological models of learning impairments, and indicate that sigma sites may modulate Ca2+ fluxes through VDCC, which may in turn bear some as yet unknown relationship to the previously described interaction with neurotransmitter systems.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-9564
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-18
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Prevention of nimodipine-induced impairment of learning by the selective sigma ligand PRE-084.
pubmed:affiliation
I.N.S.E.R.M. U. 336, Montpellier, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't