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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-10-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Post-treatment with the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist MK-801 reduces hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in immature animals. To elucidate possible mechanisms, cerebral glucose utilization (CMRglc) and cerebral blood flow (CBF) were measured 1-5 h after hypoxia-ischemia and administration of MK-801 in 7-day-old rats. After 100 min of unilateral hypoxia-ischemia, half of the pups were injected with MK-801. CMRglc was assessed by the [14C]deoxyglucose (2-DG) method. The brains were analyzed either by autoradiography or for energy metabolites and chromatographic separation of 2-DG-6-phosphate and 2-DG. CBF was measured by the autoradiographic [14C]iodoantipyrine method. Mean CMRglc in the cerebral cortex was increased ipsilaterally after hypoxia-ischemia to 15 +/- 3.3 mumol 100 g-1 min-1 (p < 0.01) and areas with CMRglc > 20 mumol 100 g-1 min-1 amounted to 8.0 +/- 7.7 mm2 in the ipsilateral hemisphere compared with 1.2 +/- 1.6 mm2 contralaterally (p < 0.001). Treatment with MK-801 decreased CMRglc bilaterally (p < 0.05) and reduced ipsilateral areas with increased CMRglc by 64% (p < 0.01). CBF was unaltered after hypoxia-ischemia and by MK-801 treatment. In conclusion, regional glucose hyperutilization in the parietal cortex after hypoxia-ischemia was attenuated by MK-801; this may have relevance to the neuroprotective effect of NMDA-receptor antagonists in this model.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-deoxyglucose-6-phosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyglucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dizocilpine Maleate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose-6-Phosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucosephosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0271-678X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1005-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Brain Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Deoxyglucose,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Dizocilpine Maleate,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Glucose-6-Phosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Glucosephosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Hypoxia, Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Parietal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8784246-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
NMDA Receptor-dependent increase of cerebral glucose utilization after hypoxia-ischemia in the immature rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Göteborg, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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