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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
This paper examines the relationship between several risk factors and the development of age-associated hearing loss in the speech frequencies. Hearing loss is defined as an average threshold level of 30 dB HL or greater at the frequencies of 0.5, 1, 2, and 3 kHz. Hearing thresholds from 0.5 to 8 kHz using a pulse-tone tracking procedure were collected on participants of the Baltimore Longitudinal study of Aging since 1965. A proportional hazards regression model was used to study the relationship between several risk factors that have previously been found to be associated with numerous health-related outcomes and the length of follow-up time until the occurrence of unilateral or bilateral hearing loss in a screened group of 531 men. Risk factors considered are age, blood pressure, and alcohol and cigarette consumption. After controlling for age, only systolic blood pressure showed a significant relationship with hearing loss in the speech frequencies (p < .05). Since blood pressure is a modifiable risk factor, these results suggest that preventing hypertension might contribute to an effective program for the prevention of apparent age-associated hearing loss.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1050-0545
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
152-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Audiometry, Pure-Tone,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Auditory Threshold,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Hearing Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Longitudinal Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8780987-Speech Perception
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Risk factors related to age-associated hearing loss in the speech frequencies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gerontology Research Center, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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