Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-22
pubmed:abstractText
The upper layers of mammalian epidermis contain citrulline-containing proteins formed by enzymatic deimination of arginine residues. To study the role of protein deimination in epidermal differentiation, we identified deiminated proteins extracted from human epidermis. Major deiminated proteins were identified as partially degraded keratin K1, while those from keratin K10 and a highly heterogeneous mixture of deiminated filaggrin isomers were detected as minor components. Deiminated keratins were recovered in a fraction enriched with keratins from the cornified layers. The subsequent immunohistochemical study showed that deiminated proteins were localized mainly in the lowermost cornified layer, but not in the granular layer. These data suggested that partially degraded/disulfide-cross-linked keratin K1 was preferentially deiminated during the terminal stages of epidermal differentiation. We therefore speculated that the protein deimination might influence the interaction of basic K1 with its acidic partner K10, pre-existent K5/K14 networks or keratin-associated protein filaggrin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
225
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
712-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Preferential deimination of keratin K1 and filaggrin during the terminal differentiation of human epidermis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Japan. senshu@tmig.or.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't