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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-10-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
To gain insight into the role that transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) plays in the regeneration of kidneys following acute renal failure, we characterized the expression of TGF-beta 1 mRNA and the expression of active and latent TGF-beta peptide at various times during recovery from acute ischemic injury in rat. Levels of whole kidney TGF-beta 1 mRNA were elevated significantly at 12 h postinjury (1.5-fold vs. sham-operated controls), and by 24 h postinjury were elevated by 3.6-fold. Levels remained elevated for 14 days following ischemia, but were no longer elevated at 28 days postinjury. In situ hybridization demonstrated that the elevated expression of TGF-beta 1 was localized predominantly to cells in the regenerating tubules in the outer medulla. When examined at 14 days postischemia, levels of TGF-beta 1 mRNA were elevated in the outer medulla only in tubules that appeared incompletely regenerated. Immunohistochemical staining localized active TGF-beta to the lumen of proximal tubules in control animals and in desquamated and regenerating tubular epithelial cells following ischemia. TGF-beta 1 latency-associated peptide was present intracellularly in proximal tubules of sham-operated rats and reduced following ischemia. We hypothesize that endogenous renal TGF-beta serves to promote tissue regeneration following acute injury via an autocrine or paracrine mechanism.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
F500-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-Kidney Tubules,
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-Regeneration,
pubmed-meshheading:8780254-Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased transforming growth factor-beta 1 expression in regenerating rat renal tubules following ischemic injury.
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pubmed:affiliation |
George M. O'Brien Kidney and Urological Disease Center, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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