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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The metabolism of iodinated lung surfactant protein A (SP-A) by alveolar macrophages in primary culture was examined to determine the role these cells play in the degradation of this surfactant protein. SP-A was isolated from lung lavage obtained from normal bovines, patients with alveolar proteinosis, and silica-treated rats. SP-A (0.5 microgram/ml) was incubated for 3 h with rat alveolar macrophages obtained by lung lavage. Cell association and degradation of human and rat SP-A was three times greater than that of bovine SP-A. During the 3-h period, 50% of total macrophage-associated SP-A was degraded. Degradation was time-, temperature-, and concentration-dependent after a 1-h lag period. SP-A degradation was intracellular, since NH4Cl inhibited degradation > 50%, and macrophage-conditioned medium was ineffective. Tenfold more SP-A was degraded by macrophages than by type II cells isolated after elastase digestion of rat lungs. There was little degradation of SP-A by HeLa cells. We conclude that alveolar macrophages take up and degrade SP-A and thus could contribute to the catabolism of SP-A in the lung.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteolipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactants
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
271
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
L258-66
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Intracellular Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Macrophages, Alveolar,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Proteolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Pulmonary Alveoli,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein A,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Pulmonary Surfactants,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8770065-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Surfactant protein A is degraded by alveolar macrophages.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Environmental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, School of Medicine, Philadelphia 19104-6068, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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