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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study examined whether preglomerular arterioles of the rat produce 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE) and whether 20-HETE is vasoactive on these vessels. Raf preglomerular arterioles produced 20-HETE (4.8 +/- 1.0 pmol.min-1.mg-1, n = 7) and, to a lesser extent, 14-, 15-, 11-, and 12-dihydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, 6-ketoprostaglandin F/alpha and prostaglandin E2 when incubated with [14C]larachidonic acid. The results of immunoblotting and reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction experiments indicate that these vessels express mRNA and protein for a P-450 4A2 enzyme. With the use of a rat juxtamedullary nephron microvascular preparation perfused in vitro with a cell-free media, addition of 20-HETE (1 nM-1 microM) to the bath reduced the diameter of proximal and distal portions of the efferent arterioles. At a concentration of 1 microM, the diameter of the proximal and distal portions of the afferent arteriole fell by 14 +/- 1 and 16 +/- 3% after 20-HETE. The response to 20-HETE (1 microM) was not altered by blockade of cyclooxygenase, lipoxygenase, and p-450 pathways. Blockade of the large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel with tetraethylammonium (1 mM) reduced the diameter of afferent arterioles by 10% and blocked the vasoconstrictor response to 20-HETE (1 microM). These results indicate that 20-HETE is an endogenous constrictor of preglomerular arterioles and suggest a role for the P-450 4A2 enzyme in the regulation of renal vascular tone.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/20-hydroxy-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoi...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Molecular Probes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetraethylammonium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetraethylammonium Compounds
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
R217-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Arachidonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Arterioles,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Blood Vessels,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Isomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Microcirculation,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Molecular Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Renal Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Tetraethylammonium,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Tetraethylammonium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:8769805-Vasoconstriction
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Formation and actions of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid in rat renal arterioles.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Medical college of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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