Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8 Suppl 1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-10
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Effector coupling of somatostatin receptor subtypes sst1 and sst2 was examined in a reconstituted system. Forskolin-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) formation was inhibited 66% by somatostatin (SRIF-14) in CHO cells expressing somatostatin receptor 1(sst1) (CHO-SR1), but not sst2, in a dose-dependent manner with an ED50 of 1 x 10(-9) mol/L SRIF-14. The inhibition was blocked by pertussis toxin (PTX), indicating that sst1 is coupled to adenylyl cyclase via PTX-sensitive Gi protein. In CHO cells, Gi alpha 2 and Gi alpha 3 mRNAs were detected. In adenylyl cyclase assays, 1 mumol/L SRIF-14 caused a 16% inhibition of forskolin-stimulated adenyly cyclase activity. Preincubation with Gi alpha 3, but not Gi alpha 1/Gi alpha 2, antiserum blocked this inhibition. By contrast, sst2 is coupled to adenylyl cyclase via Gi alpha 1. In cells expressing sst2 with Gi alpha 1(CHO-SR2G1), SRIF-14 significantly inhibited forskolin-stimulated cAMP formation by 53% and with an ED50 at 4 x 10(-9)mmol/L SRIF-14, which was completely blocked by PTX; ED50 values for sst1 and sst2 agree with the IC50 values in binding assays. In CHO-SR1, the rank of potency of agonists affecting adenyl cyclase was SRIF-14 = SRIF-28 > RC 160 > SMS 201-995. In CHO-SR2G1, the rank was RC-160 > SRIF-14 = SRIF-28 > SMS 201-995.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pertussis Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Somatostatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Somatostatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Virulence Factors, Bordetella
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0026-0495
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
45
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
42-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Adenylate Cyclase Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Endocrine Gland Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Pertussis Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Receptors, Somatostatin,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Somatostatin,
pubmed-meshheading:8769378-Virulence Factors, Bordetella
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effector coupling of somatostatin receptor subtypes on human endocrine tumors.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|