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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-9-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined production and tissue localization of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 (tissue collagenase), MMP-2 (gelatinase A), MMP-3 (stromelysin-1), MMP-9 (gelatinase B), tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 and TIMP-2 in human breast carcinomas. In more than half of the cases, MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 were immunolocalized in carcinoma cells and MMP-2 was on the carcinoma cell membranes as well, whereas MMP-3 was positively stained in less than 15% of the cases. MMP-1 staining in carcinoma cells was significantly higher in scirrhous carcinoma than in other types of carcinoma. MMP-9 expression was remarkably higher in the carcinoma cases with lymphnode metastasis than in the non-metastatic cases. MMP-3 was mainly expressed in T-lymphocytes infiltrated in the tumor stroma. Stromal fibroblasts were positive for all these MMPs except for MMP-3. The TIMP-1 levels released into the culture media by carcinoma tissues were significantly lower than those by fibroadenoma tissues, although there were no significant differences in the levels of MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-9 and TIMP-2. Gelatin zymographical analyses showed that the activation rate of the zymogen of MMP-2 (proMMP-2) is significantly higher in the more advanced carcinoma group with lymphnode metastasis than in the metastasis-negative and fibroadenoma groups. These data indicate that MMP-1, MMP-2 and MMP-9 are highly expressed in human breast carcinoma tissue and suggest that activation of proMMP-2 may be an indicator of lymphnode metastasis of the breast carcinoma.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gelatinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 9,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloendopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protease Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Inhibitor of...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Inhibitor of...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0910-5050
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
87
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
602-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Collagenases,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Gelatinases,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Lymphatic Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Matrix Metalloproteinase 3,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Matrix Metalloproteinase 9,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Protease Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8766524-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Production of matrix metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in human breast carcinomas.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Second Department of Surgery, Nagoya City University Medical School, Nagoya, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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