Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
Neuropeptide Y exerts prejunctional effects on automaticity in cardiac pacemaker tissue and postjunctional effects on contractile activity of cardiomyocytes. It is uncertain whether neuropeptide Y has postjunctional effects on cardiac automaticity. This paper reports a study of the actions of exogenous neuropeptide Y (10(-10)-10(-6) M) on automaticity of isolated preparations of canine Purkinje fibers and guinea-pig right atrium. Neuropeptide Y had no effect on the rate of normal and abnormal (barium-induced) automaticity and did not modify the effect of norepinephrine on canine Purkinje fibers. Neuropeptide Y did not affect normal sinus rhythm in guinea-pig right atrium. The influence of neuropeptide Y (5 x 10(-7) M) on the response to field stimulation in guinea-pig right atrium was also studied: neuropeptide Y reduced the vagal component of response three-fold (P < 0.05) and insignificantly diminished the sympathetic component. Neuropeptide Y fragment 18-36 suppressed the vagal effect of neuropeptide Y by approximately 50% (P < 0.05). These results suggest that neuropeptide Y does not influence automaticity directly in canine Purkinje fibers and guinea-pig right atria. A prejunctional action to inhibit release of acetylcholine from parasympathetic nerve endings is implied by experiments on field-stimulated right atrium, but based on results with fragment 18-36, postjunctional actions may also occur here.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-2828
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
967-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of exogenous neuropeptide Y on automaticity of isolated Purkinje fibers and atrium.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia, NY 10032, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.