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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) induces human B cell transformation and is closely associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The expression of an EBV latent membrane protein, LMP-1, protects B cells from apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of a cellular oncogene, bcl-2. LMP-1 also transforms rodent fibroblasts and affects the differentiation, morphology and growth of human and rodent epithelial cells. In this report, we describe a novel finding that high level expression of the LMP-1 gene in a human epithelial cell line (RHEK-1) induces apoptosis, characterized by chromosomal DNA fragmentation in the transfected cells. In particular, such an effect was more apparent under serum starvation. We also found that in the transfected RHEK-1 cells, LMP-1 expression neither affected bcl-2 expression nor led the cells to grow in semisolid soft agar medium. These results indicate that LMP-1 may participate in the development of EBV-associated epithelial malignancy via a mechanism different from that seen in B cell or fibroblast transformation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/EBV-associated membrane antigen...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Matrix Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1317
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
77 ( Pt 8)
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1883-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Herpesvirus 4, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:8760440-Viral Matrix Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of apoptosis in epithelial cells by Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Graduate Institute of Microbiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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