Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-18
pubmed:abstractText
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) induces human B cell transformation and is closely associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The expression of an EBV latent membrane protein, LMP-1, protects B cells from apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of a cellular oncogene, bcl-2. LMP-1 also transforms rodent fibroblasts and affects the differentiation, morphology and growth of human and rodent epithelial cells. In this report, we describe a novel finding that high level expression of the LMP-1 gene in a human epithelial cell line (RHEK-1) induces apoptosis, characterized by chromosomal DNA fragmentation in the transfected cells. In particular, such an effect was more apparent under serum starvation. We also found that in the transfected RHEK-1 cells, LMP-1 expression neither affected bcl-2 expression nor led the cells to grow in semisolid soft agar medium. These results indicate that LMP-1 may participate in the development of EBV-associated epithelial malignancy via a mechanism different from that seen in B cell or fibroblast transformation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
77 ( Pt 8)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1883-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of apoptosis in epithelial cells by Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1.
pubmed:affiliation
Graduate Institute of Microbiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't