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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-9-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The application of the concept of backbone cyclization to linear substance P (SP) analogs is presented. We describe the synthesis, characterization, and biological activity of a series of backbone-to-amino-terminus cyclic analogs of the C-terminal hexapeptide of SP. These analogs were designed on the basis of NMR data and molecular modeling of the selective NK-1 analog WS-septide (Ac[Arg6,Pro9]SP6-11). A series of peptides with the general formula: cyclo[-CH2)m-NH-CO-(CH2)n-CO-Arg-Phe-Phe-N-]-CH2-CO-Leu-Met-NH2 (n = 2, 3, 6 and m = 2, 3, 4) was synthesized by solid phase methodology using Fmoc chemistry for the main chain and Boc chemistry for the building units [Na-(omega-aminoalkyl)Gly] side chains. Cyclization was performed on the resin after removal of the Boc protecting group from the omega-aminoalkyl chain. Cyclic and precyclic analogs were compared. They were purified by HPLC and characterized by mass spectroscopy and NMR. Biological activity and selectivity to the NK-1 neurokinin receptor were found to depend on cyclization and the ring size: The most active and selective analog had a ring of 20 atoms. This analog was found to have enhanced metabolic stability in various tissue preparation compared to WS-septide.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, Cyclic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Neurokinin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Substance P,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/substance P (6-11)
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3174-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Peptides, Cyclic,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Receptors, Neurokinin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:8759639-Substance P
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and biological activity of NK-1 selective, N-backbone cyclic analogs of the C-terminal hexapeptide of substance P.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Organic Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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