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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-22
pubmed:abstractText
Transformed murine fetal thymocyte cell lines were derived by incubating fetal thymic organ cultures with a v-myc/v-raf-containing retroviral construct in order to model developmental stages within the early triple negative (CD3-CD4-CD8-) thymocyte population. The resulting 10 cell lines had a lymphoid morphology, were all CD44+, CD90+, and were triple negative by surface antigen analysis. The cell lines, however, were distinguishable by differences in the expression of T cell-associated and T cell-specific genes. The CD3 genes were observed to be discoordinately expressed, in that CD3 gamma chain gene expression was detected in 2 cell lines in the absence of CD3 delta and epsilon expression. Expression of the CD3 gamma chain gene was observed in cell lines without the expression of other T cell-specific genes or T cell receptor rearrangement and may be one of the earliest T cell-specific genes to be expressed. The transcription factor Ikaros was expressed in all 10 cell lines, whereas the transcription factor TCF1 alpha was expressed only in the 2 most differentiated lines. In 8 cell lines, expression of partial TCR beta and/or TCR alpha transcripts was observed by Northern blot. In several lines, expression of rearranged TCR alpha transcripts in the absence of TCR beta transcripts was demonstrated; however, TCR beta DJ rearrangements were observed by Southern blot in all but 1 of these cell lines. Thus, these cell lines, ordered based on the general pattern of additive gene expression observed, may reflect various stages of triple-negative thymocyte differentiation and provide an in vitro mechanism to elucidate some of the molecular events involved in early thymocyte development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
171
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Cell Line, Transformed, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Cell Transformation, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Fetus, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Gene Rearrangement, T-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Genes, myc, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Immunophenotyping, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Organ Culture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Thymus Gland, pubmed-meshheading:8754860-Virus Integration
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Development and characterization of v-myc/v-raf-transformed murine fetal thymocyte cell lines.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cellular Pathology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC 20306, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article