Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
Insulin/IGF-1 is required for differentiation of 3T3-L1 adipose cells. Downstream targets of insulin/IGF-1 that lead to adipocyte differentiation appear to include Ras, phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase, Raf, and mitogen-activated protein kinase. We have tested whether protein kinase B (PKB), a serine/threonine kinase activated by PI 3-kinase, is sufficient for 3T3-L1 preadipose cell differentiation. A plasmid vector encoding a version of PKB that is constitutively activated (Gag-PKB) was expressed in 3T3-L1 preadipose cells (Gag-PKB cells). Spontaneous morphological changes indicative of adipocyte differentiation were observed in Gag-PKB cells. The cells assumed a spherical shape and they acquired characteristic lipid droplets that stained positively for Oil Red O. Northern blot analysis detected upregulation of LPL and aP2 mRNA, specific indicators of adipocyte differentiation. Our data demonstrate that constitutive activation of PKB is sufficient to trigger adipocyte differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
137
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3590-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of a constitutively activated form of protein kinase B (c-Akt) in 3T3-L1 preadipose cells causes spontaneous differentiation.
pubmed:affiliation
Loeb Medical Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't