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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
PTH-related protein activates a G protein-coupled PTH/PTHrP receptor in many cell types and produces diverse biological actions. To study the signal transduction events associated with biological activity of the PTH/PTHrP receptor in vascular smooth muscle, a principal PTHrP-responsive tissue, rat aortic smooth muscle cells (A10) were stably transfected with a plasmid encoding a PTH/PTHrP receptor and tested for ligand binding, PTHrP-(1-34)-induced cAMP levels, inositol phosphate production, and cytosolic calcium transients. Of nineteen G418-resistant lines recovered, all exhibited high affinity binding [approximately dissociation constant (Kd) > 10(-10)) of iodinated [Tyr36]hPTHrP(1-36)NH2 and ligand-induced cAMP accumulation (2- to 100-fold), which was directly proportional to PTH/PTHrP receptor number (range 4 x 10(3) to 7 x 10(7) sites/cell]. PTHrP had no effect on intracellular calcium or inositol phosphate formation in any cell line regardless of receptor number despite the presence of detectable G alpha q). Transient overexpression of individual G alpha q proteins (G alpha q, G alpha 11 or G alpha 14) into PTH/PTHrP receptor-expressing A10 cells conferred the ability of PTHrP to increase intracellular calcium and inositol phosphate formation. Ligand activation of the recombinant PTH/PTHrP receptor elicited appropriate downstream biological effects in A10 cells including inhibition of DNA synthesis and osteopontin messenger RNA (mRNA) expression. Thus, a single PTH/PTHrP receptor, though capable of coupling to different G proteins, signals exclusively through a cAMP-dependent pathway in vascular smooth muscle.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inositol Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Osteopontin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Parathyroid Hormone...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sialoglycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spp1 protein, rat
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
137
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3154-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Inositol Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Intracellular Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Osteopontin,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Receptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Sialoglycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:8754733-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cell-specific signal transduction of parathyroid hormone (PTH)-related protein through stably expressed recombinant PTH/PTHrP receptors in vascular smooth muscle cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio 45267, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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