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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-6
pubmed:abstractText
The presence of adrenergic and histaminergic receptors in Bergmann glial cells from cerebellar slices from mice aged 20-25 days was determined using fura-2 Ca2+ microfluorimetry. To measure the cytoplasmic concentration of Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i), either individual cells were loaded with the Ca2+-sensitive probe fura-2 using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique or slices were incubated with a membrane permeable form of the dye (fura-2/AM) and the microfluorimetric system was focused on individual cells. The monoamines adrenalin and noradrenalin (0.1-10 microM) and histamine (10-100 microM) triggered a transient increase in [Ca2+]i. The involvement of the alpha1-adrenoreceptor was inferred from the observations that monoamine-triggered [Ca2+]i responses were locked by the selective alpha1-adreno-antagonist prazosin and were mimicked by the alpha1-adreno-agonist phenylephrine. The monoamine-induced [Ca2+]i signals were not affected by beta- and alpha2-adrenoreceptor antagonists (propranolol and yohimbine), and were not mimicked by beta- and alpha2-adrenoreceptor agonists (isoproterenol and clonidine). Histamine-induced [Ca2+]i responses demonstrated specific sensitivity to only H1 histamine receptor modulators. [Ca2+]i responses to monoamines and histamine did not require the presence of extracellular Ca2+ and they were blocked by preincubation of slices with thapsigargin (500 nM), indicating that the [Ca2+]i responses were recorded after application of aspartate, bradykinin, dopamine, GABA, glycine, oxytocin, serotonin, somatostatin, substance P, taurine or vasopressin. We conclude that cerebellar Bergmann glial cells are endowed with alpha1-adrenoreceptors and H1 histamine receptors which induce the generation of intracellular [Ca2+]i signals via activation of Ca2+ release from inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate-sensitive intracellular stores.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0953-816X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1198-208
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Calcium signalling in mouse Bergmann glial cells mediated by alpha1-adrenoreceptors and H1 histamine receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Max-Delbruck Centre for Molecular Medicine, Robert-Rossle Strasse 10, Berlin-Buch, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't