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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0006675,
umls-concept:C0376604,
umls-concept:C0439834,
umls-concept:C0449432,
umls-concept:C0456962,
umls-concept:C0521119,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1179435,
umls-concept:C1280500,
umls-concept:C1327616,
umls-concept:C1524073,
umls-concept:C1548799,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1705248,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C2911692
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-10-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
An increase in extracellular Ca2+ concentration from 0.25 to 10 mM enhanced secretion of norepinephrine and epinephrine induced by a high extracellular K+ concentration (75 mM). The increment in extracellular Ca2+ concentration also increased the observed peak inward Ca2+ current in response to long (10-s) depolarizing pulses from a holding potential of -55 mV to +5 mV, from about -26 to -400 pA. However, the total amount of Ca2+ influx into the cell only increased when the extracellular Ca2+ concentration was raised from 0.25 to 1 mM and then remained constant up to 10 mM extracellular Ca2+. ATP is cosecreted with catecholamines following a depolarizing stimulus. Kinetic studies indicated that ATP secretion had two components with time constants, in the presence of 2.5 mM extracellular Ca2+, of approximately 4 and 41 s, being the fast component of secretion produced by the exocytosis of approximately 220 chromaffin granules. The results suggest that, for a given depolarizing stimulus, the size and rate of release for the fast and slow components of secretion are dependent on extracellular Ca2+ concentration.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3042
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1056-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Chromaffin System,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8752112-Membrane Potentials
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Extracellular calcium has distinct effects on fast and slow components of the depolarization-induced secretory response from chromaffin cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Farmacología, Universidad de Alicante, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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