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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
A zinc-metalloendopeptidase, MEP, capable of catalyzing specific cleavage of acyl-lysine bonds (-X-Lys-) in polypeptides has been purified 212-fold in a yield of 24.7% from the fruiting bodies of Grifola frondosa, which is a popular edible mushroom called "MAITA-KE" in Japan. The purified enzyme consists of a single polypeptide chain with an apparent molecular mass of 20 kDa and a pI value of 7.46, contains 1 atom of zinc/molecule and can be inactivated with EDTA or 1,10-phenanthroline. Treatment of MEP with EDTA affords an apoenzyme, whose activity can be fully restored by the addition of Mn2+, Zn2+, Ca2+, or Co2+. Prominent features of MEP are its remarkable heat stability and its high affinity for beta-D-glucans and chitin. It hydrolyzes proteins maximally at pH 9-10, liberating only lysylpeptides. Polylysine and lysine copolymers with alanine, phenylalanine, or glutamic acid can serve as good substrates. Lysylalanine was liberated from bovine insulin and its oxidized B chain by the action of MEP. Mass spectrometric analysis by Frit-FAB MS of the fragments generated from horse heart cytochrome c presented unambiguous evidence to corroborate the specificity of MEP for acyl-lysine bonds.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chitin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloendopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteoglycans
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-924X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
118
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1014-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Basidiomycota,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Chitin,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Lysine,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Metals,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Proteoglycans,
pubmed-meshheading:8749321-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of a thermostable lysine-specific metalloendopeptidase from the fruiting bodies of a basidiomycete, Grifola frondosa.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Saitama University.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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