Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-21
pubmed:abstractText
A zinc-metalloendopeptidase, MEP, capable of catalyzing specific cleavage of acyl-lysine bonds (-X-Lys-) in polypeptides has been purified 212-fold in a yield of 24.7% from the fruiting bodies of Grifola frondosa, which is a popular edible mushroom called "MAITA-KE" in Japan. The purified enzyme consists of a single polypeptide chain with an apparent molecular mass of 20 kDa and a pI value of 7.46, contains 1 atom of zinc/molecule and can be inactivated with EDTA or 1,10-phenanthroline. Treatment of MEP with EDTA affords an apoenzyme, whose activity can be fully restored by the addition of Mn2+, Zn2+, Ca2+, or Co2+. Prominent features of MEP are its remarkable heat stability and its high affinity for beta-D-glucans and chitin. It hydrolyzes proteins maximally at pH 9-10, liberating only lysylpeptides. Polylysine and lysine copolymers with alanine, phenylalanine, or glutamic acid can serve as good substrates. Lysylalanine was liberated from bovine insulin and its oxidized B chain by the action of MEP. Mass spectrometric analysis by Frit-FAB MS of the fragments generated from horse heart cytochrome c presented unambiguous evidence to corroborate the specificity of MEP for acyl-lysine bonds.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
118
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1014-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of a thermostable lysine-specific metalloendopeptidase from the fruiting bodies of a basidiomycete, Grifola frondosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Saitama University.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article