Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
Two methods were used to assess nicotine-induced antinociception: tail withdrawal from a hot water bath and hind paw withdrawal from a hotplate. Nicotine doses which produced 75-80% maximum response were 0.75 mg/kg (free base) for tail withdrawal and 0.35 mg/kg for paw withdrawal. The peripheral blocker chlorisondamine (0.1 mg/kg, SC) and the central antagonist, mecamylamine (1 mg/kg, SC) were each effective in blocking nicotine-induced increases in tail withdrawal latencies, suggesting that this effect of nicotine depends on either the action of nicotine at peripheral receptors or the functional integrity of those receptors. In contrast, nicotine-induced increases in paw withdrawal latencies were blocked by mecamylamine but not by chlorisondamine, even at other agonist/antagonist dose combinations. The results indicate that these two effects of nicotine involve at least partially separate pathways and may reflect a different mix of the antinociceptive and motor depressing effects of nicotine.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0033-3158
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
122
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
301-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Different methods of assessing nicotine-induced antinociception may engage different neural mechanisms.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.