Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-2
pubmed:abstractText
Bifidobacterium sp. strain SEN was isolated and characterized by hydrolytic conversion of sennosides to sennidins (Akao et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 60, 1041 (1994)). The sennoside-hydrolyzing capacity of the strain SEN was disappeared following the addition of glucose to the media in spite of good bacterial growth and potent activity hydrolyzing p-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside (pNPG). In a fructose-containing medium, no such suppressing effect was shown. Following a 10 h incubation in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.4), the sennoside-hydrolyzing activity of the bacterium increased, dose-dependently, with the addition of sennoside B. Inhibition of the substrate-induced increase in sennoside-hydrolyzing activity was observed following the addition of some antibiotics (chloramphenicol, streptomycin, and rifampicin). In particular, chloramphenicol completely inhibited the increase of sennoside-hydrolyzing activity while 38% pNPG-hydrolyzing activity remained. It is suggested that the strain SEN produces two different beta-glucosidases of which the sennoside-hydrolyzing enzyme is inducible. In addition, the glucosides pNPG, esculin, salicin, or amygdalin stimulated the induction of the sennoside beta-glucosidase, but less markedly than sennoside. Sennidin A or sugars (glucose, fructose, cellobiose, or maltose) did not induce the enzyme.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0918-6158
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
701-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
A sennoside-hydrolyzing beta-glucosidase from Bifidobacterium sp. strain SEN is inducible.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't