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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-8-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Inter-conversion of cortisol (F) and cortisone (E) was investigated by incubating minced tissue with tritiated cortisol or cortisone and then separating the products by Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography. In non-pregnant subjects conversion of F to E predominated (43.4+/-3.4% vs 0.1+/-0.4% for E to F). In early pregnancy F leads to E decreased and E leads to F rose while at term E leads to F (46.3+/-9.1%) exceeded F leads to E (15.1+/-6.8%). These results were in accord with those obtained by assaying the endogenous concentrations. In non-pregnant subjects the F/E ratio (1.1+/-0.6) was lower than that found in serum (6.3+/-2.2) while at term the uterine F/E (9.0+/-1.8) was similar to that of serum (8.8+/-2.0). These changes resulted in an 8-fold increase in uterine F compared with a 3-fold increase in serum F, while uterine E fell to 1/2 and serum E doubled. Thus, during pregnancy there is a dramatic reversal of the reaction in the uterus in favour of the active hormone. It seems possible that the increase in cortisol thus brought about may play an anti-immune role in uterine wall, the single tissue apart from blood in direct contact with fetal tissue.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-972X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
44
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1214-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:874053-Cortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:874053-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:874053-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:874053-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:874053-Labor, Obstetric,
pubmed-meshheading:874053-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:874053-Pregnancy Trimester, First,
pubmed-meshheading:874053-Uterus
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conversion of cortisol to cortisone by the human uterus and its reversal in pregnancy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|