Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
To further elucidate the biochemical mechanism by which the corticosteroid prednisone induces differential changes in muscle mass (via altered protein synthesis/degradation rates) in normal or degenerating muscle tissues, we have determined the activity of a range of proteolytic enzyme types, together with levels of muscle structural proteins, in five innervated and denervated muscle types from control and drug treated rats. In both normal and wasting muscles, the activity of many protease types was substantially down-regulated following treatment with prednisone; however, accompanying net decreases in muscle mass were observed (although the structural protein composition of muscles was unaltered following drug treatment). We conclude that whilst overall rates of protein degradation in both normal and degenerating muscle may be reduced (via protease down-regulation) following prednisone treatment, the effect of the latter in reducing protein synthesis rates must be proportionately greater (even in actively degenerating tissue). Thus, the data do not support the hypothesis that the beneficial effect of prednisone in maintaining muscle mass in pathological tissues (e.g., Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)) operates principally via down-regulation of protease action/protein catabolism.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0009-8981
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
249
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
47-58
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of prednisone on protease activities and structural protein levels in rat muscles in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Muscular Dystrophy Group Research Laboratories, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't