Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
It has recently been proposed that some of the processes induced by fertilisation in mammals may be mediated by integrins. By performing immunofluorescence labelling and Western blots with antibodies directed against some of the alpha and beta subunits of integrins, we show here the presence of some of these proteins in human and hamster oocytes. Among them, alpha 2 and alpha 5 were also present on in vitro preparations of sea urchin egg cortices. In addition, antibodies raised against these two proteins were the most effective at inhibiting attachment and fusion of human spermatozoa with hamster oocytes. We suggest that alpha 2 and alpha 5 integrin chains may be common mediators in adhesion-fusion mechanisms triggered by fertilisation. Using similar techniques, we show that eggs are rich in three cytoskeletal proteins known to be linked to the beta chain of integrins: talin, vinculin and alpha-actinin. Moreover, we found that talin and alpha-actinin were associated with proteins phosphorylated on tyrosine after fertilisation in sea urchin eggs. We suggest that integrins might be involved during fertilisation and trigger egg activation through cytoskeletal structures.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0967-1994
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterisation and role of integrins during gametic interaction and egg activation.
pubmed:affiliation
Faculté de Médecine, Groupe de Recherche Sur l'Interaction Gamétique, Nice, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't