Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-16
pubmed:abstractText
1. Long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) require a rise in intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) in the postsynaptic CA1 pyramidal neuron to activate Ca-dependent biochemical processes. This rise in [Ca2+]i is a necessary trigger for the induction of LTP and LTD, but it is unclear if concurrent presynaptic activity is required for their induction or expression. 2. We used photolysis of the caged-Ca2+ compound nitr-5 to elevate postsynaptic [Ca2+]i. Long-lasting potentiation (LLP) and long-lasting depression (LLD) were obtained in the absence of presynaptic activity. 3. Because LLP and LLD share common features with LTP and LTD induced by presynaptic stimulation these results show that a rise in [Ca2+]i in the postsynaptic CA1 pyramidal neurons is necessary and sufficient for the induction and expression of LTP and LTD, and that concurrent presynaptic activity is not required.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-3077
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
75
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2157-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-lasting potentiation and depression without presynaptic activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurobiology Division, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.