Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Suppl 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
In patients scheduled to undergo major orthopedic surgery, predonation of autologous blood (AB) has emerged as a means of avoiding subsequent exposure to allogeneic blood. However, patients with a baseline hematocrit (Hct) less than 40% may not be able to donate sufficient AB to fully meet their requirements. In female patients with a baseline Hct < or = 39%, epoetin alfa (300 to 600 IU/kg twice weekly for 3 weeks) significantly increased the amount of AB donated prior to elective orthopedic surgery and significantly reduced allogeneic blood requirements in comparison with placebo. Iron availability was a critical factor in determining the response to epoetin alfa. In these patients, parenteral supplementation with iron saccharate significantly increased the amount of AB donated and the volume of red blood cells (RBCs) collected in comparison with oral iron alone. Parenteral iron supplementation, therefore, ensures that sufficient iron is available to meet the demands of epoetin alfa-accelerated erythropoiesis in patients enrolled in an AB donation program.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0037-1963
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10-2; discussion 13-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Epoetin alfa increases the volume of autologous blood donated by patients scheduled to undergo orthopedic surgery.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro di Immunoematologia e Trasfusionale, Istituto Ortopedico Gaetano Pini, Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial