Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
The pharmacokinetics of total and free methotrexate (MTX) were investigated in 50 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Each patient received 10 mg MTX intramuscularly. The free and total plasma concentrations of MTX were measured over a 36-h period after drug administration by using the Abbott TDx fluorescence polarization immunoassay. Plasma concentrations of MTX were described by a biexponential function. The mean terminal elimination half-lives of total and free MTX were 9.4 and 8.4 h, respectively, and the corresponding mean residence times, 8.5 and 9.2 h. No difference in these parameters was found by comparing total and free MTX. Total plasma clearance of the free fraction averaged 215 ml/min. The statistical comparison of the variations with time of the ratio of free to total MTX during the 36 h after the dose showed that the free fraction was significantly increased for 8 h after drug administration (p < 0.001). To describe these variations, the changes of the free MTX concentrations (unbound) were related to the changes of the total MTX concentrations by using the Hill equation. Mean plasma protein binding ranged from 20 to 57% for these patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0163-4356
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
128-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Total and free methotrexate pharmacokinetics in rheumatoid arthritis patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Pharmacocinétique, CHU Carémeau, Nîmes, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't