Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-8-12
pubmed:abstractText
Serum hCG levels were measured in female patients with breast carcinoma and examined with respect to the clinical stage of disease, the clinical tumor burden, prognosis, and the organ sites of involvement. Elevated levels were observed in 65/134 (48.5%) patients with metastatic disease, 5/14 (35.7%) patients preoperatively, and in 9/33 (27.2%) N+ patients from one-six months postoperatively. The greatest proportion of elevated values (60.5%) was in patients with one metastatic site of involvement. Although no correlations were demonstrated between the preoperative or postoperative samples and subsequent disease recurrence, it was observed that 4/10 patients who did have a recurrence had preceding hCG elevations. In metastatic disease the level in 13 patients starting with values greater than 5.8 mIU/ml fell with the attainment of a response or rose with therapeutic failure. The hCG level rose from normal to greater than 6.1 mIU/ml in six additional patients that developed progressive disease. A normal hCG level was associated with a 94.5% response rate to combination chemotherapy whereas the response rate with levels greater than 5 mIU/ml was 71.4%. Only hepatic involvement was associated with a disproportionate incidence of elevations, being 63% compared to 42-47% for other sites. Monitoring hCG levels may be of prognostic use in patients being treated with selected chemotherapy programs for metastatic disease. It appears that further studies are warranted to ascertain if these results will extend to additional treatment approaches.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0008-543X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2391-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Biological markers in breast carcinoma. II. Clinical correlations with human chorionic gonadotrophin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article