Linked Life Data

8714717

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8714717

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-14
pubmed:abstractText
Our study showed that hemodilution with modified fluid gelatin resulted in an increase in local cerebral blood flow (LCBF), but no change at all in local cerebral oxygen delivery (LCOD) in rats. Hemosome, a lecithin encapsulated hemoglobin having the oxygen-carrying capacity, was developed to improve LCOD by hemodilution. Therefore, we have hypothesized that LCBF & LCOD would be increased by hemodilution with hemosome. To test this hypothesis, adult male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing approximately 350g were used and divided into the hemodilution and the control groups. Hemosome was made from pig red blood cells and lecithin. It's mean diameter was approximately 0.3 um and hemoglobin concentration was approximately 4g/dl. Isovolemic hemodilution, which lowered the systemic hematocrit from approximately 50% to approximately 30%, was achieved by rapidly replacing blood with the same volume of hemosome. Ten min later, LCBF in 14 brain structures were measured using the 14C-iodoantipyrine technique. Our results showed that LCBF of the control group ranged from 115 +/- 11 ml/100g/min in the medulla to 260 +/- 31 ml/100g/min in the occipital cortex. LCBFs were generally higher (p < 0.05, MANOVA) by 16% in the hemodilution group than in the control group. However LCODs were generally decreased (p < 0.05, MANOVA) by 18% in the hemodilution group than in the control. In conclusion, hemodilution with hemosome indeed improves LCBF but lowers LCOD in awake rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1073-1199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
35-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Alteration of cerebral microcirculation by hemodilution with hemosome in awake rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurosurgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan, Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't