Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9-10
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-4
pubmed:abstractText
Microtubules are essential components of the cytoskeleton required for axonal growth. To investigate how changes in tubulin transport and expression may affect axon regeneration, injury in the adult mammalian central nervous system was studied. Axotomized retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) that do not regenerate were compared with RGCs that regenerate their axons when the optic nerve is replaced with a peripheral nerve graft. When RGC axons regenerated through peripheral nerve grafts, the rate of slow transport increased but decreased when no regrowth occurred. To investigate the molecular mechanisms that mediate these responses, alterations in tubulin mRNA levels after injury were examined. Total tubulin mRNA levels fell after injury in the optic nerve but increased in those RGCs that regenerated their axons into a peripheral nerve graft. Further, the expression of four separate beta-tubulin isotypes in injured rat RGCs was characterized. mRNA levels for all four isotypes decreased in RGCs after injury in the optic nerve. How the autoregulation of tubulin expression may contribute to the changes in beta-tubulin isotype expression after injury is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0829-8211
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
659-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Tubulin expression and axonal transport in injured and regenerating neurons in the adult mammalian central nervous system.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Research in Neuroscience, Montréal General Hospital Research Institute, QC, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't